Respiratory system mcq questions & Quiz
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1. Normal Inspiratory reserve volume is ?
1200 ml
2200 ml
3000 ml
3800 ml
Correct answer-3000 ml
Feedback-the normal adult value is 3000-3300ml.
Q.2. Blue bloater is also known as :-
Chronic bronchitis
Chronic asthma
Acute pneumonia
Emphysema
Correct answer-Chronic bronchitis
Q.3 a client who is diagnosed with emphysema to facilitate breathing. nurse Which position facilitates maximum air exchange?
Supine
Orthopneic
Low-fowler
Semi Fowler's
Correct answer-Orthopneic
Q.4. A suspected atelectasis client. Which clinical manifestation nurse expect to identify when assessing this client?
Slow, deep respirations
Normal oral temperature
Dry, unproductive cough
Diminished breath sounds
Correct answer-D
Q.5. Identify the image shown below ?
Nasal Catheter
Non rebreather mask
Simple face mask
Resuscitator mask
Correct answer
Non rebreather mask
Q.6.Identify the procedure done in below image ?
ICD tube insertion
Central line insertion
Central line removal
Pelivic drain removal
Correct answer
ICD tube insertion
Q.7. Identify the image shown below ?
Nebulizer machine
Non invasive ventilation (NIV)
Chest physiotherapy
Manual bag and mask resuscitation
Correct answer
Non invasive ventilation (NIV)
Q.8.A adult patient's normal breath is 1/min,tidal volume is 500,then what is the pulmonary ventilation ?
6 L
7.5 L
5 L
8L
Correct answer
6L
Feedback-Pulmonary Ventilation is=normal respiration x Tidal volume, here 12 x 500= 6000 ml
Q.9.Identify the image shown below ?
Foley's catheter
Nasal Catheter
Levin tube
Supra pubic catheter
Correct answer
Nasal Catheter
Q.10. Identify the image shown below ?
Humidifier with nebulizer mask
Nebulizer mask
BIPAP/CPAP nasal mask
Cobra mask
Correct answer
BIPAP/CPAP nasal mask
Q.11.Below shown image used in
For gastric lavage
Suction for intubated corona patient/high risk respiratory infection pt
Used for provide O2 to the ventilatory patient
Used for nebulizer therapy for corona patient
ANSWER-2
Feedback
Close suction device-used for high risk respiratory infection patient on ventilator
Q.12. On the Auscultation on the left side of chest of a trauma patient,the nurse does not find breath sound,the possibility of ?
Pneumothorax
Hemothorax
Pneumo-heamothorex
Cardiac tamponade
Correct answer-Pneumo-heamothorex
Feedback
Possibility of both Hemothorax and Pneumothorax
Q.13.At the time of pleural tapping the physician drains 1000 ml of fluid,the priority Nursing intervention is ?
Check BP
Provide antibiotics
Provide chest physiotherapy
Connect Nebulizer
Correct answer-Check BP
Q.14.A patient's respiratory rate is 12 b/m, Tidal volume is 500,what is the alveolar ventilation ?
6000 ml
4200 ml
5000 ml
7500 ml
Correct answer
4200 ml
Feedback
Here we count dead space also which is 150 ml....so we count tidal volume here.. 500-150=350 ml
So alveolar ventilation is = 12 x 350 = 4200 ml
Q.15.identify the image shown below ?
Bugie with airway device
Stylet with airway device
Bronchoscopy forceps with Airway device
Close suction with airway device
Correct answer
Bugie with airway device
.16.Identify the image shown below ?
Combitube
ET tube
Esophageal suction tube
Supraglottic suction tube
Correct answer-Combitube
Q.35.The nurse is assessing the lung with asthma ,which should the nurse most likely to hear ?
Vascular sound
Wheezing
Crackles
Pleural friction rub
Correct answer-Wheezing
Q.18.pneumotaxic center located at ?
Medulla
Pons
Cerebrum
Spinal cord
Correct answer-Pons
Q.19. parasympathetic stimulation reach at lungs via :-
Spinal accessory nerve
Vagus nerve
Facial nerve
Brachial plexus
Correct answer
Vagus nerve
Q.20. Vagus nerve Stimulation effect with respiration:-
Tachypnea
Bradypnea
Boots respiration
Cheyne stoke respiration
Correct answer-Bradypnea
Q.21. Total lung capacity is :-
5800-6000 ml
4000-5000 ml
7000-8000 ml
3000-3300 ml
Correct answer
5800-6000 ml
Q.22.A patient is came in emergency department with complain of chest pain on right side with history of fall on a object,nurse feel crepitus on palpation at the right side,the nurse suspect :-
Pneumothorax
Lower leg bone fracture
Pelvis injury
Abdominal injury
Correct answer
Pneumothorax
Q.23.Functional residual volume is ?
1000 ml
1200 ml
2200 ml
3000 ml
Correct answer-2200 ml
Q.24.Which of the following is not found on the right side of the lungs?
Middle lobe
Cardiac notch
Horizontal fissure
Oblique fissure
Correct answer-Cardiac notch
Q.25.Which provide the greatest surface area for gas exchange ?
Alveolar sac
Alveoli
Respiratory bronchiole
Alveolar duct
Correct answer-Alveoli
Q.26.Oxygen and CO2 are exchanged in the lungs and through all cell membrane by :-
Diffusion
Osmosis
Filtration
Active transport
Correct answer-Diffusion
Q.27.Electrolyte is:-
Bilirubin
Creatinine
Albumin
Sodium
Correct answer-D
Q.28.In majority of the cases the causative organism for sore throat is :-
Gonococcus
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
Meningococcal
Correct answer-Streptococcus
Q.29.A disease condition caused by bacteria and characterized by fluid filled alveoli and inflammation is :-
SARS
Amyloidosis
ARDS
Pneumonia
Correct answer-4
Q.30.Empyema means ?
Collection of fluid in peritoneal cavity
Collection of fluid in Pleural cavity
Collection of pus in pleural cavity
New growth in the lungs
Correct answer-Collection of pus in pleural cavity
Q.31.A disease condition characterized by excessive mucus collection with collapse of alveoli is
Asthma
Atelectasis
Bronchiectasis
Lung abscess
Correct answer-Atelectasis
Q.32. What are the important symptoms of Pneumothorax ?
Increase of breath sound on affected side
absence of breath sound on affected side
Absence of breath sound on both side
Increase in breath sound on unaffected side
Correct answer-absence of breath sound on affected side
Q.33.Why patient of pneumonia advice for complete bed rest ?
To reduce o2 demand
To reduce metabolism
To improve O2 consumption
To increase Co2
Correct answer-To reduce o2 demand
Thanks for this helpful guide
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