musculoskeletal system quiz
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Q.1. Bone is a
1. Epithelial tissue
2. Connective tissue
3. Muscular tissue
4. Nervous tissue
Correct answer- Connective tissue
Q.2. The degenerative non-inflammatory disease of joints is known as
1. Arthritis
2. Osteoarthritis
3. Gout
4. Paget's disease
Correct answer- Osteoarthritis
Q.3. Which bone is a sesamoid bone
1. Femur
2. Humerus
3. Sternum
4. Patella
Correct answer- Patella
Q.4. Diaphysis in a long bone is
1. Upper end
2. Lower end
3. Middle part
4. None of these
Correct answer- Middle part
Q.5. A person is suffering from gouty arthritis, as a nurse what kind of diet you will advise to that person
1. High purine, high calorie diet
2. High purine diet
3. Low purine diet
4. High protein diet
Correct answer- Low purine diet
Q.6. The composition of a bone is
1. Ca salt & clastic tissues
2. Ca salt & collagen tissue
3. Mg salt & collagen tissue
4. Mg salt & fibrous tissues
Correct answer- Ca salt & collagen tissue
Q 7. Haversian system is present in
1. Neurone
2. Nephron
3. Bone
4. Lung
Correct answer- Bone
Q.8. Stretching of a tendon or muscle is known as
1. Strain
2. Sprain
3. Twisting
4. fracture
Correct answer- Strain
Q.9. Presence of tophi is specific feature of
1. Gouty arthritis
2. Osteoarthritis
3. Osteomalacia
4. Osteoarthritis
Correct answer- Gouty arthritis
Q.10. The plaster of Paris is
1. Ca-phosphate
2. Ca-sulfate
3. Mg -phosphate
4. Mg-sulfate
Correct answer- Ca-phosphate
Q.11. The bone forming cells are
1. Osteoblast
2. Chondroblast
3. Osteoclast
4. Bone marrow
Correct answer- Osteoblast
Q.12.All the vitamins are essential for osteogenesis except
1. Vit A
2. Vit D
3. Vit E
4. Vit C
Correct answer- Vit E
Q.13. A human skeletal have the total number of bones
1. 80
2. 126
3. 206
4. 248
Correct answer- 206
Q.14. The heberden's nodes at the joints of phalanges is
characteristic features of
1. Osteoarthritis
2. Gouty arthritis
3. Osteoporosis
4. Osteitis deformans
Correct answer- Osteoarthritis
Q.15. Skull of human being is made up of
1. 8 bones
2. !3 bones
3. 21 bones
4. 30 bones
Correct answer- 8 bones
Q.16. Foramen magnum is a opening structure which is (
present in
1. Vertebrae
2. Occipital bone
3. Parietal bone
4. Temporal bone
Correct answer- Occipital bone
Q.17. The bone which is horseshoe shaped is
1. Sphenoid
2. Ethmoid
3. Hyaloids
4. Scapula
Correct answer- Hyaloides
Q.18. The disruption in normal integrity of a bone is
1. Sprain
2. Strain
3. Fracture
4. All of above
Correct answer- Fracture
Q.19. The vertebral column have total number of vertebrae
1. 24
2. 26
3. 30
4. 31
Correct answer- 26
Q.20.A junior nurse ask to supervisor about the sprain, the best reply given by supervisor is
1. It's injury of muscles
2. It's stretching of tendons
3. It's stretching of ligaments
4. It's bruising of subcutaneous tissues
Correct answer- It's stretching of ligaments
Q. 21. Atlas is a
1. 1st cervical vertebrae
2. 2nd cervical vertebrae
3. 7th cervical vertebrae
4. None of these
Correct answer- 1st cervical vertebrae
Q.22. The joint between atlas & axis is
1. Fibrous joint
2. Cartilaginous joint
3. Hinge joint
4. Pivot joint
Correct answer- Pivot joint
Q.23. Which bone is known as breast bone
1. Clavicle
2. Tibia
3. Sternum
4. None of these
Correct answer- Sternum
Q.24. Manubrium is a structure of
1. Sternum
2. Clavicle
3. Vertebrae
4. Femur
Correct answer- Sternum
Q.25. A fracture of bone in which fracture lines are radiating
from one central point is known as
1. Burst fracture
2. Oblique fracture
3. Spiral fracture
4. Stellate fracture
Correct answer- Stellate fracture
Q. 26. The condition of bone in which bone tissue decreases
in their density is known as
1. Osteoarthritis
2. Osteoporosis
3. Paget's disease
4. Gout
Correct answer- Osteoporosis
Q. 27. The total number of ribs in a human being is
1. 20
2. 12 pairs
3. 7 pairs
4. 14
Correct answer- 12 pairs
Q. 28. The true ribs are
1. First 7 pairs
2. 8-10 pairs
3. 11-12 pairs
4. All of these
Correct answer- First 7 pairs
Q. 29. The first action to manage a fracture is
1. Fixation
2. Traction
3. Casting
4. Reduction
Correct answer- Reduction
Q.30. The total number of carpal in a wrist is
1. 4
2. 8
3. 12
4. 16
Correct answer- 8
Q.31. number of tarsal bone in human being is
1. 7
2. 8
3. 14
4. 16
Correct answer- 7
Q.32. The imbalance of osteoblast & osteoclast activity may
cause
1. Arthritis
2. Gout
3. Paget's disease
4. None of these
Correct answer- Paget's disease
Q.33. A nurse was eliciting Barlow's test, the finding of test
was positive, what would be diagnosis
1. Club foot
2. Neural tube defect
3. Lordosis
4. Congenital dysplasia of hip
Correct answer- Congenital dysplasia of hip
Q.34.The Brittle Bone Syndrome is
1. Osteogenesis imperfecta
2. Osteitis deformans
3. Osteomalacia
4. Osteoporosis
Correct answer- Osteogenesis imperfecta
Q.35. Symphysis pubis is which kind of joint
1. Fibrous
2. Cartilaginous
3. Synovial
4. None of these
Correct answer- Cartilaginous
Q.36. A 45 year obese woman felt down in bathroom, the
radiological examination reveals that one side of bone is broken while opposite side is flexed, what kind of fracture is present
1. Avulsion
2. Impacted
3. Greenstick
4. Linear
Correct answer- Greenstick
Q.37. The hot spot in a cast indicates
1. Early recover
2. Tight casting
3. Infection
4. Allergy to cast
Correct answer- Infection
Q.38. Which bone is longest & heaviest bone of body
1. Breast bone
2. Shin bone
3. Thigh bone
4. Radius
Correct answer- Thigh bone
Q.39. The fibrous joint is present between
1. Skull bone
2. Vertebrae
3. Symphysis pubis
4. Pelvis & femur
Correct answer- Skull bone
Q.40. The trendelenburg's sign is positive in a child, a nurse
should plan the nursing care of that child for
1. Meningitis
2. Club foot
3. Dysplasia of hip
4. Encephalitis
Correct answer- Dysplasia of hip
Q.41. Dowager's hump is
1. Kyphosis
2. Lordosis
3. Scoliosis
4. None of these
Correct answer- Kyphosis
Q.42. Which is not a ball & socket type joint
1. Elbow
2. Knee
3. Shoulder
4. Phalanges
Correct answer- Phalanges
Q. 43. The early sign of compartment syndrome is
1. Pulselessness
2. Uncontrolled pain
3. Black area distal to cast
4. All of above
Correct answer- Uncontrolled pain
Q. 44. the outward curvature of spine is termed as
1. kyphosis
.2. lordosis
3. scoliosis
4. All of three
Correct answer- kyphosis
Q.45. The joint between the carpal bones is
1. Hinge
2. Gliding
3. Pivot
4. Saddle
Correct answer- Gliding
Q.46.Temporomandibular joint is a
1. Fibrous joint
2. Cartilaginous joint
3. Gliding joint
4. Condyloid joint
Correct answer- Cartilaginous joint
Q.47. Pavlik harness is used to
1. Splint the neck
2. Splint the hip
3. Splint the knee
4. Splint the shoulder
Correct answer- Splint the hip
Q.48. Glenoid cavity is part of
1. Shoulder joint
2. Pelvic joint
3. Elbow Joint
4. Knee joint
Correct answer- Shoulder joint
Q.49. The causative organism of Reiter's syndrome is
1. S. aureus
2. C. trachomatis
3. Pseudomonas
4. E.coli
Correct answer- C. trachomatis
Q.50. Who is at more to develop osteoporosis
1. 10 year old female
2. 55 year old female
3. 25 year old smoker
4. 30 year old drunker
Correct answer- 55 year old female
Q.51. After radiological examination a doctor write the
diagnosis as Colles fracture, the best explanation regarding the injury to the patient given by a nurse is
1. Your collar bone broken in injury
2. Fracture is at your wrist
3. Fracture is at your shoulder joint
4. None of above
Correct answer- Fracture is at your wrist
Q.52. The inadequate mineralization of bones is a condition
named as
1. Osteoporosis
2. Osteomalacia
3. Osteomyelitis
4. Gout
Correct answer- Osteoporosis
Q.53. The average weight used for a skeletal traction should be
rist's
1. 15 lb
2. 30 lb
3. 45 lb
4. 60 lb
Correct answer- 30 lb
Q.54. The most common type of clubfoot present in children is
1. Talipes equino varus
2. Talipes equino valgus
3. Talipes calcaneus varus
4. Talipes calcaneovalgus
Correct answer- Talipes equino varus
55. What kind of diet a nurse should advise to a person
suffering from gout
1. Acidic food
2. Alkaline ash food
3. High purine diet
4. Low fluid diet
Correct answer- Alkaline ash food
Q.56. The commonest site of cervical disc herniation is
1. C1-C2
2. C2-C3
3. C3-C4
4. C5-C6
Correct answer- C5-C6
Q.57. The median nerve compression at wrist may cause
a ) Reiter's syndrome
2. Carpal tunnel syndrome
3. Psoriatic arthritis
4. Brittle bone syndrome
Correct answer- Carpal tunnel syndrome
Q.58. The largest & most complex joint of body is
1. Pelvic joint
2. Shoulder joint
3. Hip joint
4. Knee joint
Correct answer- Knee joint
Q 59. The structure that provide an attachment to bone &
muscle is
1. Tendon
2. Ligament
3. Both
4. None of these
Correct answer- Tendon
Q. 60. Which is not included in axial skeletal
1. Hips
2. Cranium
3. Vertebrae
4. Ribs
Correct answer- Hips
Q.61. The most common site of body affected with gouty
arthritis is
1. Great toe
2. Interphalangeal joints .
3. Spine
4. Knee
Correct answer- Great toe
Q.62. The most common site of lumbar disc herniation is
1. L1-L2
2. L2-L3
3. L3-L4
4. L4-L5
Correct answer- L4-L5
Q.63. A nursing officer explaining to a junior nurse about talipes
varus, the most correct statement regarding this is
1. Foot bends inward
2. Foot bends outwards
3. Heels higher than toe
4. Heels lower than toe
Correct answer- Foot bends inward
Q 64. For which kind of arthritis a nurse should advise to a
person to take paraffin bath
1. Gouty arthritis
2. Osteoarthritis
3. Rheumatoid arthritis
4. All of above
Correct answer- Rheumatoid arthritis
Q.65.The presence of Bouchard's nodes are characteristic of
1. Osteo, al acia
2. Osteomyelitis
3. Osteopenia
4. Osteoarthritis
Correct answer- Osteoarthritis
Q.66. Pott's fracture is a fracture of
1. Radius
2. Ulna
3. Fibula
4. Tibia
Correct answer- Fibula
Q.67. Compartment syndrome is mainly caused by
1. Overweight of traction
2. Tight casting
3. Compound fracture
4. Avulsion fracture
Correct answer- Tight casting
Q.68. The mildest form of congenital dysplasia of hip is
1. Acetabular dysplasia
2. Subluxation
3. Dislocation
4. None of above
Correct answer- Acetabular dysplasia
Q.69. A nurse examining a neonate, during examination
Ortolani click is present, what kind of congenital deformity the newborn may have
1. Congenital cardiac problems
2. Congenital hydrocephalus
3. Congenital dysplasia of hip
4. Congenital cataract
Correct answer- Congenital dysplasia of hip
Q.70. The lateral curvature of spine is shown as
1. Kyphosis
2. Lordosis
3. Scoliosis
4. None of these
Correct answer- Scoliosis
Q.71. Through the Adam's test a nurse can detect the
1. Thyroid gland disorder
2. Symmetry of trunk
3. Congenital hip dysplasia
4. All of above
Correct answer- Symmetry of trunk
Q. 72. The spica cast is recommended for the fracture of
1. Clavicle
2. Ribs
3. Hip
4. Ankle
Correct answer- Hip
Q.73. Which laboratory finding is elevated in gouty arthritis
1. Uric acid
2. Calcium
3. Phosphate
4. Potassium
Correct answer- Uric acid
Q. 74. The drug Allopurinol is effective for the treatment of
1. Fracture
2. Osteoarthritis
3. Rheumatoid arthritis
4. Gout
Correct answer- Gout
Q.75. Which is a skeletal muscle relaxant
1. Colchicine
2. Sulfasalazine
3. Baclofen
4. Allopurinol
Correct answer- Baclofen
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