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Esic staff nurse question paper 2019 (Shift Ist)
1. The type of hypersensitivity reaction due to IgE-mediated histamine release is called:
a. Type 4
b. Type 1
c. Type 2
d. Type 3
right answer-B
2. In a normal average infant, the percentage increase in body length, then that at birth and at the age of 1 year is:
a. 20%
b. 10%
c. 50%
d. 75%
right answer-C
3. Multiple sclerosis is characterized by:
a. Impaired cerebral circulation
b. Deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine
C. Deterioration of the spinal column
d. Progressive demyelination in the CNS
right answer-D
4. Neuroleptic drugs are also known as:
a. Hypnotics
b. Antiepileptics
C. Antipsychotics
d. Antidepressants
right answer-C
5. The advantage of using a three-part diagnostic statement such as the problem-etiology-sign/symptoms (PES) format is:
a. It improves communication between physician and nurse
b. It helps the nurse in delegating
c. It standardizes organization of client data
d. It decreases the cost of healthcare
right answer-C
6. In the diagnostic statement "Excess fluid volume related to decreased venous return as manifested by lower extremity edema (Swelling) the etiology of the problem is:
a. Idiopathic
b. Edema
C. Excess fluid volume d.
Decreased venous return
right answer-D
7. Introduction of solid foods along with breast feeding is called:
a. Scheduled feeding
b. Complementary feeding
c. Conditional feeding
d. Demand feeding
right answer -B
8. Voluntary rejection of unacceptable thoughts or feelings
conscious awareness is called:
a. Suppression
b. Substitution
c. Sublimation
d. Symbolization
right answer-A
9. The professional value of nursing that describes the right to
self-determination is called:
a. Altruism
b. Dignity
c. Integrity
d. Autonomy
right answer-D
10. Which of the below is a mortality indicator?
a. Disability rate
b. Crude death rate
C. Incidence rate
d. Prevalence rate
right answer-B
11. The term MRSA in bacteriology stands for:
a. Multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus
b. Methicillin Resistant Streptococcus anginosus
c. Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
d. Methicillin Reactive Staphylococcus aureus
right answer -C
12. The dimension of health concerned with proper biological functioning is called:
a. Physical dimension
b. Mental dimension
c. Spiritual dimension
d. Social dimension
right answer-A
13. A scale that cannot be used to assess a subject for a mood
disorder is:
a. Wakefield questionnaire
b. Hamilton rating scale
C. Beck inventory
d. Edinburgh inventory
right answer-D
14. Fine downy hair, normally found abundantly in premature babies, is called:
a. Caput
b. Nevi
c. Lanugo
d. Vernix
right answer-C
15. Which of the below DOES NOT help in controlling hazards in a school setting?
a. Food supply to the students should be safe
b. The school should be built near from the source of noise
c. The school should be well-ventilated
d. Health education should be included in the curriculum
right answer-B
16. Lactational amenorrhea acts as a contraceptive method by:
a. Preventing sperm entry
b. Spermicidal action
c. Preventing implantation
d. Preventing ovulation
right answer-D
17. The anterior fontanel close by:
a. Birth
b. 2 Months of age
C. 2-3 year of age
d. 9 to 18 months of age
right answer-D
18. Positive Brudzinski's and Kernig's signs are indicative of:
a. Hemiplegia
b. Peripheral neuropathy
c. Meningitis
d. Alcohol intoxication
right answer-C
19. Which of the below is a confirmed indication of pregnancy?
a. Amenorrhea
b. Fetal heart in ultra-sonogram
c. Beta HCG in urine
d. Nausea and vomiting
right answer-B
20. Among the following the bone that belongs to the axial
skeleton is:
a. Humerus
b. Patella
c. Hyoid
d. Tarsals
right answer-C
21. An example of positive feedback mechanism in our body is:
a. Baroreceptor mechanism
b. Temperature regulation
c. Regulation of thyroid hormone
d. Oxytocin in childbirth
right answer-D
22. Which of the below is NOT a sign of respiratory distress?
a. Speaking complete sentences
b. Nasal flaring
c. Changing of posture to ease breathing
d. Cyanosis
right answer-A
23. If palpating the tragus of auricle causes pain, the problem
a. Sinusitis
b. Pharyngitis
c. Otitis externa
d. Otitis media
right answer-C
24. The organ that does not lie in the pelvic cavity is
a. Fallopian tube
b. Transverse colon
c.Urinary bladder
d. Rectum est
right answer-B
25. The test used the diagnosis of trichomoniasis is
a. Wet mount of vaginal fluid
b. Ova and parasite fecal smear
c. Specific serologic test
d. Enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) test of serum
right answer-A
26. The test that's most specific for myocardial damages is:
a. Troponin I
b. Myoglobin
c. Ck-mb
d. Creatinine kinase
right answer- A
27. Which of the below is NOT a component of HELLP syndrome?
a. Hemolysis
b. Low platelet count
c. Elevated liver enzymes
d. Bleeding per vaginum
right answer-D
28. Which of the below is the true statement about the H zone of the sarcomere?
a. It is devoid of thick or thin filaments
b It contains thick and thin filaments lying side by side
c. It contains thin filaments only
d. It contains thick filaments only
right answer-D
29. When performing suctioning on a patient, you should:
a. Apply suction continuously while inserting the catheter
b. Apply suction intermittently as the catheter is inserted
C. Perform suction on the patient for longer than 10 seconds each time
d. Oxygenate the patient's lungs before and after suctioning procedure
right answer-D
30. Which of the below is NOT a function of the fibrous skeleton of the heart?
a. Acts as a point of insertion for cardiac muscle fibers
b. Conducts the impulses from atria to ventricles
C. Forms a structural foundation for the heart valves
d. Prevents overstretching of the valves
right answer-B
31. Intermittent claudication is a sign of:
a. Arterial occlusive disease
b. Myocardial infarction
C. Nerve injury
d. Peripheral neuropathy
right answer-A
32. In a patient taking high doses of acetaminophen over a prolonged period, the parameter to be monitored regularly is:
a. Prothrombin time
b. GI irritation
C. Liver function
d. Kidney function
right answer-C
33. The type of assessment done to compare the client's current
status to previously obtained baseline data is called:
a. Time-lapsed reassessment
b. Emergency assessment
c. Initial assessment
d. Problem-focused assessment
right answer- A
34.Microcephaly is diagnosed when head circumference is less than below the average:
a. 4 standard deviations
b. 2 standard deviations
c. 1 standard deviation
d. 3 standard deviations
right answer-B
35. Newborn maturity rating is done using:
a. Apgar score
b. Ballard score
c. Chandler score
d. Oleander score
right answer-B
36 The group at the increased risk for herpes zoster is:
a. Infants with congenital infections
b. Persons at advanced age
c. Patients with atopic dermatitis
d. Pregnant women
right answer-B
37 The Cranial nerve affected in bell's Palsy
a. Cranial nerve IX
b. Cranial nerve V
c. cranial nerve III
d.Cranial nerve VII
right answer-D
38. The hormone that increase water reabsorption by increasing water channel or aquaporin
a. Angiotensin
b. Antidiuretic hormone
c. Aldosterone
d. Atrial natriuretic peptide
right answer-B
39. A rapid grower among the following is
a. Mycobacterium bovis
b. Mycobacterium abscessus
c. Mycobacterium gordonae
d. Mycobacterium avium
right answer-B
40. Which of the following is true with regards to pregnancy induced hypertension ?
a. It is also called gestational hypertension
b. There is raised BP before 20 weeks gestation
c. Visual disturbances are always present
d. Proteinuria is usually present
right answer-A
41. When there is a possibility of locked twins being born?
a. Dichorionic diamniotic twins
b. First twin has cephalic and the second twin has breech presentation
C. Fraternal twins
d. First twin has breech and the second twin has cephalic presentation
right answer-D
42. According to Maslow's hierarchy need to be well thought of by oneself as well as by others comes under:
a. Self-awareness needs
b. Physiological needs
c. Security and safety needs
d. Self-esteem needs
right answer-D
43. Tropomyosin in the muscle fiber is a protein
a. Structural
b. Regulatory
c. Anchoring
d. Contractile
right answer-B
44. The 'Adam's Apple is formed by:
a. Cricoid cartilage
b. Thyroid cartilage
c. Epiglottis
d. Hyoid bone
right answer-B
45. The causative agent for the disease scrapie belongs to the category of
a. Prions
b. Protozoans
c. Viruses
d. Bacteria
right answer-A
46. Depolarization in a nerve action potential is due to:
a. Opening of sodium channels
b. Opening of calcium channels
c. Opening of potassium channels
d. Closing of sodium channels
right answer-A
47. An affective disorder among the following is:
a. Bipolar disorder
b. Somatoform disorder
C. Schizophrenia
d. Phobic anxiety disorder
right answer-A
48. The document that gives nurse the authority to carry out specific action under certain circumstances, often when a physician is not immediately available is called:
a. Concept map
b. Standing order
c. Prescription
d. Discharge summary
right answer-B
49. Which of the following is NOT assimilated by eukaryotic cells?
a. Glucose
b. Sulfate
c. Nitrogen
d. Lactate
right answer-C
50. Unattractive man selects expensive, stylish clothes to draw
attention to himself. The defense mechanism exemplified
a. Denial
b. Dissociation
c. Conversion
d. Compensation
right answer-D
51. The most common cause of retinal detach
a. Diabetes mellitus
b. Degenerative changes in the retina or vitreous
c. Brain tumors
d. Trauma
right answer-B
52. Scrub typhus is caused by:
a. Rickettsia prowazekii
b. Orientia tsutsugamushi
c. Rickettsia typhi
d. Rickettsia akari
right answer-B
53. The mode of inheritance of cystic fibrosis is:
a. X linked disease
b. Autosomal dominant
C. Autosomal recessive
d. Non-Mendelian
right answer-C
54. Naegele's rule is used to calculate:
a. Cervical dilation
b. Amniotic fluid
c. Gestational age
d. Expected date of delivery
right answer-D
55. The genera that need pyridoxal for growth is:
a. Granulicatella
b. Aero coccus
C. Enterococcus
d. Pediococcus
right answer-A
56. Pepsinogen in the stomach is secreted by:
a. Chief cells
b. G cells
C. Goblet cells
d. Parietal cells
right answer-A
57. Air bronchogram in X-ray is seen in the case of:
a. Sepsis
b. Respiratory distress syndrome
C. Tuberculosis
d. Bronchial asthma
right answer-B
58. The first referral level in the healthcare system is:
a. Secondary health care
b. Tertiary health care
C. Primary health care
d. Primordial health care
right answer-A
59. Among the following the task that does NOT require a registered nurse but can be delegated to the home health aide is:
a. Feeding and bathing the client
b. Adjusting oxygen flow
c. Teaching the client about medications
d. Assessing wound healing progress
right answer-A
60. When a person's blood pressure drops, the kidneys responds by:
a. Slowing the release of ADH
b. Producing aldosterone
c. Secreting renin
d. Increasing urine output
right answer-C
61. The vertical transmission of disease occurs through:
a. Droplets
b. Mosquitoes
C. Direct contact
d. Placenta
right answer-D
62. The surgical intervention for pain management, which involves cutting a nerve root to relieve pain is called:
a. Cordotomy
b. Rhizotomy
c. Radio frequency ablation
d. Cryoanalgesia
right answer-B
63. Bleeding in the first trimester with no uterine contraction or
pain and no dilation of the cervix indicates:
a. Threatened abortion
b. Complete abortion
C. Inevitable abortion
d. Missed abortion
right answer-A
64. Which of the below is NOT a part of the nursing process of planning?
a. Writing nursing interventions
b. Formulating goals/desired outcomes
C. Supervising delegated care
d. Prioritizing problems/diagnosis
right answer-C
65. The condition in which false beliefs are firmly maintained even though they are not shared by others is called:
a. Delirium
b. Hallucination
c. Delusion
d. Illusion
right answer-C
66 The Minimal invasive technique by which an insulated lead wire with electrode (neurostimulator) is surgically implanted in the brain is called ?
a. Transcranial magnetic stimulation
b. Functional MRI
C. Deep brain stimulation
d. Electroconvulsive therapy
right answer-C
67. The full from of DALY in the context of community health
a. Disability adapted life years
b. Disease adjusted life years
c. Disability adjusted life years
d. Disease adapted life years
right answer-C
68. A mental illness specific to certain Indian population where
There is severe anxiety and hypochondriacal concerns are called:
a. Nervios
b. Dhat
c. Amok
d. Root work
right answer-B
69. The third phase of the body adaptation to stress is
a Reaction
b. Exhaustion
c. Resistance
d. Rebound
right answer-B
70. Which of the below is NOT a role played by a nurse?
a. Caregiver
b. Communicator
c. Counselor
d. Physician
right answer-D
71. Which is NOT a high-risk factor that might affect workers in a construction company?
a. Traumatic injuries
b. Chest disease
c. Malnutrition
d. Allergic diseases
right answer -C
72. The action of the sympathetic system in the walls of airways is called as:
a. Bronchoconstriction
b. Increased secretion
c. Increased gas exchange
d. Bronchodilation
right answer-D
73. Folic acid supplements in pregnancy are mainly used for the prevention of:
a. Anemia in mother
b. Gestational diabetes
C. Neural tube defects
d. Anemia in fetus
right answer -C
74. The total number of fetal and early neonatal deaths per 1000
Live births are called:
a. Fetal death
b. Perinatal mortality
c. Intrauterine death
d. Neonatal death
right answer -B
75. Repeated involuntary or intentional passage of feces by a child in an inappropriate place, after the age when bowel control is normally expected is called:
a. Night sweats
b. Nightmares
c. Enuresis
d. Encopresis
right answer-D
76. Proton pump in stomach is an example for:
a. Secondary active transport
b. Simple diffusion
c. Primary active transport
d. Facilitated diffusion
right answer-C
77. Bacillus cereus food poisoning is commonly associated with the consumption of:
a. Fried rice
b. Green beans
c. Bottled honey
d . Baked potato
right answer-A
78. The normal order of event taking place during the second The stage of labor is:
a. Descent - flexion-internal rotation - crowning - extension
b. Descent - flexion-internal - rotation - extension-crowning
c. Descent - flexion-crowning-extension-internal- rotation
d. Descent - internal rotation-crowing-extension- flexion
right answer-A
79. Pseudo hyphae are seen in:
a. Mucor
b. Penicillium
c. Aspergillus
d. Candida
right answer-D
80. An immovable joint is called:
a. Synarthrosis
b. polyarthritis
c. Amphiarthrosis
d. Diarthrosis
right answer-A
81. A plane that passes through the midline of the body and Divides it into equal right and left sides is called:
a. Para-sagittal plane
b. Coronal plane
c Mid-sagittal plane
d. Oblique plane
right answer-C
82 During the age of 1-3 years, the developmental stage according to the Freud's theory is:
a. Anal
b. Oral
c. Phallic
d. Genital
right answer- A
83 Which of the below is NOT a part of the secondary prevention
of mental illness?
a. Rehabilitation
b. Early detection
C. screening
d. Crisis stabilization
right answer-A
84. The causative agent for bacterial vaginosis is:
a. Herpes simplex
b. Chlamydia trachomatis
c. Candida albicans
d. Gardnerella vaginalis
right answer-D
85. The microorganism that is usually a part of the normal
vaginal flora but can cause meningitis in newborn is:
a. Corynebacterium species
b. Candida albicans
c. Staphylococcus epidermidis
d. Group B streptococci
right answer-D
86. The correct order of the phases in the bacterial growth curve
a. Lag → exponential → stationary → decline
b. Lag → stationary → exponential → decline
C. Lag -exponential → decline → stationary
d. Lag → decline → exponential → stationary
right answer-A
87. The full form of GAS in the context of response to stress is:
a. General adaptation system
b. General alarm signals
c. General adaptation syndrome
d. General alarm syndrome
right answer-C
88. The term resourcefulness implies:
a. Sense of belonging
b. Involvement in spiritual activities
C. Problem solving ability
d. Ability to handle stressful situations
right answer-C
89. A cell that takes part in innate immunity by killing virus infected cells are
a. Neutrophil
b. Macrophage
C. T cell
d. NK cell
right answer-D
90. Schultze method and Mathew Duncan method describe:
a. Ways to monitor fetal heart rate
b. Delivery of the presenting part
C. Method of detachment of placenta
d. Ways of presentation of the fetus
right answer-C
91. Poor skin turgor in neonates and infants indicates:
a. Hypoglycemia
b. Hypocalcemia
c. Dehydration
d. Hypertonia
right answer-C
92. The terms veracity in the context of nursing values refers to:
a. Being fair and justice
b. Being answerable for one's actions
C. Telling the truth
d. Being faithful to agreements
right answer-C
93. A group of related ideas or statements is called:
a. Theory
b. Philosophy
C. Conceptual framework
d Paradigm
right answer-C
94. The meaning of remission is:
a. The person is clinically cured
b. The severity of disease increases
c. The symptoms reappear
d. The disease is present, but the person does not experience symptoms
right answer-D
95. The relative risk of a disease can be obtained from:
a. Experimental study
b. Case-control study
c. Cohort study
d. Case study
right answer-C
96. Which of the below is an example of unintentional tort?
a. Defamation
b. Assault
c. Negligence
d. Invasion of privacy
right answer-C
97. Respiratory rate multiplied by tidal volume gives:
a. Minute volume
b. Expiratory reserve volume
C. Total lung capacity
d. Maximum voluntary ventilation
right answer-A
98. A Non-opioid analgesic of the below is:
a. Butorphanol
b. Pentazocine
c. Naproxen
d. Buprenorphine
right answer -C
99. The genetic exchange process in which donor DNA is introduced to the recipient by a virus is:
A. Transfection
B. Transduction
C. Conjugation
D. Transformation
right answer - B
100. A group of related ideas or statements is called
Philosophy
Paradigm
Theory
Conceptual framework
right answer -D
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